TensorFlow Interview Questions and Answers- Part 4

Answer:

The embedding projector in TensorFlow is a tool used to visualize high-dimensional data in an easy-to-understand way. It reads data from the model checkpoint file and displays the input data after getting embedded into a high-dimensional space by the model.

Answer:

The main differences between CNN and RNN are:

• CNN is used for handling image data, while RNN is best suited for sequential data.
• CNN has fixed input and output data types, whereas RNN can handle flexible input and output data lengths.
• CNN is ideal for image and video processing, while RNN is more suitable for speech and text analysis.
• CNN is more efficient and powerful compared to RNN, but RNN provides a greater number of feature sets.

Answer:

In simple terms, Type 1 errors occur when there is a false positive outcome, and Type 2 errors occur when there is a false negative outcome during complex computations.

Answer:

No, performance is not always preferred over accuracy when using TensorFlow. The choice depends on the specific necessities and goals of the model. Generally, striking a balance between performance and accuracy is important.

Answer:

Several products are built entirely using TensorFlow, including Teachable Machine, Handwriting Recognition, Giorgio Cam, and NSynth.

Answer:

Deep Speech is an open-source speech-to-text engine that uses TensorFlow and is trained using Machine Learning techniques. It converts speech input into textual output.

Answer:

The histogram dashboard in TensorFlow is a helpful tool to visually display complex statistical distributions of a tensor in a simple format. Each histogram chart represents the data that the tensor contains at a specific point in the representation.

Answer:

The audio dashboard in TensorFlow allows users to embed playable widgets stored in files. The Tf.summary.audio is used for file storage, and the tagging system is used to embed the latest audio based on storage policies.

Answer:

Three main components are needed to deploy a Lite model file in TensorFlow:

• Java API, which acts as a wrapper around the C++ API for Android;
• C++ API, responsible for loading the TensorFlow Lite model and calling the interpreter;
• The interpreter, which handles kernel loading and model execution.

Answer:

TensorFlow JS is a library that enables users to run Machine Learning models in browsers. It provides high-level APIs to work with JavaScript and supports backend entities like WebGL to utilize the GPU for rendering, if available. With TensorFlow JS, models can be imported, re-trained, and executed directly in a web browser.

Answer:

Activation functions in TensorFlow are functions applied to the output of a neural network, serving as inputs for the next layer. They introduce nonlinearity, which distinguishes neural networks from logistic regression.

Answer:

When working with Python and TensorFlow, you can convert a NumPy array into a tensor using either of these methods:

1. `train.shuffle_batch()`
2. `convert_to_tensor(tensor1d, dtype=tf.float64)`

Answer:

The weighted standard error in TensorFlow is used to calculate the coefficient of determination in linear regression models. It can be computed as shown below when using TFLearn estimators:

“`

weighted_r2 = WeightedR2()

regression = regression(net, metric=weighted_r2)

“`

Answer:

In TensorFlow, ArrayFlow is used to automatically convert array entities into tensors and store them in a queue data structure. On the other hand, FeedDictFlow generates a stream of batch data from an input dataset using two queues for generating batches and loading data with preprocessing methods.

Answer:

When applying the Word2vec algorithm in TensorFlow, the following six parameters should be taken into account:

1. `embedding_size`: Dimension of the embedding vector.
2. `max_vocabulary_size`: Total number of unique words in the vocabulary.
3. `min_occurrence`: Minimum number of occurrences a word should have to be included.
4. `skip_window`: Specifies words to be considered for processing.
5. `num_skips`: Number of times to reuse an input to generate a label.
6. `num_sampled`: Number of negative examples to sample from the input.

Answer:

When employing a random forest algorithm in TensorFlow, consider these six main parameters:

1. Number of inputs.
2. Feature count.
3. Number of samples per batch.
4. Total number of training steps.
5. Number of trees.
6. Maximum number of nodes.

Answer:

TensorFlow supports several widely-used numerical and categorical loss functions, including:

Numerical loss functions:

• L1 loss
• L2 loss
• Pseudo-Huber loss

Categorical loss functions:

• Hinge loss
• Cross-entropy loss
• Sigmoid-entropy loss
• Weighted cross-entropy loss

Answer:

In TensorFlow, to pass external values to the graph, you can use two methods: `Tensor.eval()` and `Session.run()`. Both methods execute the graph, but `Tensor.eval()` can be used with the default session and is equivalent to `tf.get_default_session().run(values)`.

Answer:

The main operation in TensorFlow involves passing values and assigning the output to another tensor.

Answer:

In machine learning based on TensorFlow, both performance and accuracy are important, though accuracy often holds greater prominence in most models.