Databricks Certified Data Analyst Associate Test 4

Welcome to your Databricks Certified Data Analyst Test-4

Name

Phone

Q1. How can you change access rights to a table in Databricks using Catalog Explorer?

Select 1 option(s):

By selecting the table, navigating to the ‘Permissions‘ tab, and modifying permissions.

By editing the table schema in the ‘Schema‘ section of Data Explorer.

By executing a SQL command in Data Explorer for access modification.

Through the ‘Access Rights‘ menu in the table‘s context menu in Data Explorer.

Access rights can only be changed via the Databricks CLI, not in Data Explorer.

Q2. In Databricks SQL, when creating a basic, schema-specific visualization, what is the first step you should take?

Select 1 option(s):

Select the visualization type from the visualization menu.

Configure the dashboard settings to match the schema requirements.

Write a SQL query to retrieve data from the specific schema.

Import external visualization libraries for advanced charting.

Adjust the data refresh rate to ensure real-time visualization.

Q3. When importing data from an Amazon S3 bucket into a Databricks environment using Databricks SQL, which SQL command is typically used to perform this operation?

Select 1 option(s):

Q4. In a Databricks SQL context, consider a dataset with columns ‘Department‘, ‘Employee‘, and ‘Sales‘. You are required to analyze the data using the ROLLUP and CUBE functions.

Given this scenario, select the correct statement regarding the type of aggregations ROLLUP and CUBE would generate when applied to the ‘Department‘ and ‘Employee‘ columns.

Select 1 option(s):

ROLLUP generates hierarchical aggregations starting from the leftmost column in the GROUP BY clause.
It would produce subtotals for each ‘Department‘, subtotals for each combination of ‘Department‘ and ‘Employee‘, and a grand total.

Neither ROLLUP nor CUBE will generate subtotals for individual ‘Departments‘ or ‘Employees‘; they only provide a grand total.

Both ROLLUP and CUBE produce identical aggregations, including subtotals for each ‘Department‘, each ‘Employee‘, each combination of ‘Department‘ and ‘Employee‘, and a grand total.

ROLLUP provides aggregations only for each combination of ‘Department‘ and ‘Employee‘, while CUBE gives a detailed breakdown including each ‘Department‘, each ‘Employee‘, and a grand total.

CUBE creates aggregations for all possible combinations of the columns in the GROUP BY clause. It would generate subtotals for each ‘Department‘, each ‘Employee‘, each combination of ‘Department‘ and ‘Employee‘, and a grand total.

Q5. In Azure Databricks, when using a table visualization type for SQL queries, which of the following statements accurately reflects its capabilities and limitations?

Select 1 option(s):

They allow for manual reordering, hiding, and formatting of data columns, but do not perform data aggregations within the result set.

Table visualizations primarily function to display graphical representations like charts and graphs, rather than tabular data.

They are limited to displaying only numerical data and cannot handle textual or categorical data.

Table visualizations in Databricks are primarily used for external data export and are not suitable for in-dashboard data presentation.

Table visualizations in Databricks automatically aggregate data within the result set, providing a summary view.

Q6. In the context of statistics, what are key moments of a statistical distribution?

Select 1 option(s):

The range, interquartile range, and standard deviation, which describe the variability of the distribution.

The mean, variance, skewness, and kurtosis, which are the first four moments of a distribution.

The maximum and minimum values, which set the boundaries of the distribution.

The skewness and kurtosis, which describe the shape and tail behavior of the distribution.

The mean, median, and mode, which define the central tendency of the distribution.

Q7. You are analyzing a dataset OrderDetails in a Databricks SQL environment, which includes OrderID, ProductID, Quantity, and UnitPrice.

Your objective is to find the total revenue generated by each product.
Which SQL query effectively aggregates this data to provide the desired output?

Select 1 option(s):

SELECT ProductID, SUM(UnitPrice) FROM OrderDetails GROUP BY ProductID;

SELECT OrderID, SUM(UnitPrice * Quantity) AS TotalRevenue FROM OrderDetails GROUP BY OrderID;

SELECT ProductID, SUM(UnitPrice * Quantity) AS TotalRevenue FROM OrderDetails GROUP BY ProductID;

SELECT ProductID, SUM(Quantity) FROM OrderDetails GROUP BY ProductID;

SELECT ProductID, AVG(UnitPrice * Quantity) FROM OrderDetails GROUP BY ProductID;

Q8. When conducting a sophisticated analysis in data analytics, which activity best illustrates the thoughtful integration of varied datasets?

Select 1 option(s):

Synchronizing and unifying data from diverse systems to ensure consistency in analytics.

Separating datasets to preserve the uniqueness of each system‘s data.

Randomly alternating between systems for data retrieval to maintain diversity.

Deploying the latest machine learning algorithms without considering data sources.

Focusing exclusively on data from the system with the largest volume of data.

Q9. What are the primary benefits of implementing Delta Lake within the Databricks Lakehouse architecture?

Select 1 option(s):

Delta Lake primarily enhances data security and compliance features.

Delta Lake provides ACID transactions, scalable metadata handling, and time-travel features.

It offers high-speed streaming data ingestion and real-time analytics capabilities.

Delta Lake is beneficial only for handling unstructured data types.

It mainly improves the graphical user interface for data exploration.

Q10. In Databricks, setting up a refresh schedule for dashboards is essential for ensuring that the displayed data is current. How does one configure a refresh schedule for a Databricks SQL dashboard?

Select 1 option(s):

Writing a custom script in the dashboard‘s SQL queries to automate refreshes.

Click Schedule at the upper-right of the dashboard. Then, click Add schedule.

Sending periodic requests to the Databricks support team to refresh the dashboard.

Utilizing an external tool to trigger refreshes in the Databricks dashboard.

Manually updating the dashboard at regular intervals without any automated scheduling.

Q11. When integrating Databricks SQL with popular visualization tools such as Tableau, Power BI, and Looker, which of the following steps is commonly involved in the connection process?

Select 1 option(s):

Using email to transfer data snapshots from Databricks SQL to the visualization tools.

Manually exporting data from Databricks SQL to CSV files and importing them into the visualization tool.

Implementing a custom API for each visualization tool to query data from Databricks SQL.

Setting up a direct JDBC/ODBC connection between Databricks SQL and the visualization tool.

Requiring a third-party data integration tool to mediate the connection between Databricks SQL and the visualization tools.

Q12. A data analyst is working with a database in Databricks and needs to update a table named SalesData.

The analyst has a new batch of data that includes some records already present in SalesData and some new records. They must decide between using MERGE INTO, INSERT INTO, and COPY INTO commands.
Considering the functions and typical use cases of these commands, which of the following statements is true?

Select 1 option(s):

Q13. Which of the following is a critical organization-specific consideration when handling PII data?

Select 1 option(s):

Implementing a one-size-fits-all approach to PII data storage and processing.

Developing a uniform public access policy for all PII data.

Prioritizing cost-saving measures over data security for PII data.

Adapting PII data handling protocols to comply with regional and sector-specific privacy laws.

Always using the same encryption method for PII data across all departments.

Q14. In Databricks, a data analyst is working on a dashboard composed of multiple visualizations and wants to ensure a consistent color scheme across all visualizations for better aesthetic coherence and readability. Which approach should the analyst take to change the colors of all the visualizations in the dashboard?

Select 1 option(s):

Use a dashboard-wide setting that allows the analyst to apply a uniform color scheme to all visualizations simultaneously.

Change the default color settings in the Databricks user preferences to automatically apply to all dashboards and visualizations.

Export the dashboard data to a third-party tool for color scheme adjustments, then re-import it into Databricks.

Manually adjust the color settings in each individual visualization to match the desired scheme.

Implement a script in the dashboard code to automatically adjust the colors of all visualizations.

Q15. As a data analyst, you are preparing to present your findings from a recent study. To effectively communicate these insights, you decide to use Databricks SQL. Which of the following steps aligns most closely with the initial phase of preparing your presentation in Databricks SQL?

Select 1 option(s):

Developing a Python script to perform advanced statistical analysis.

Crafting a SQL query to gather and summarize the relevant data.

Scheduling meetings with stakeholders to discuss data interpretations.

Drafting a preliminary report in a word processing software.

Designing an interactive frontend interface using HTML and CSS.

Q16. What are the primary responsibilities of a table owner in Databricks?

Select 1 option(s):

Designing the visual representation of the table data.

Ensuring the table is always available for querying and analysis.

Regularly updating the table data to keep it current.

Optimizing the table for faster query performance.

Managing user access and permissions for the table.

Q17. In Databricks SQL, how is a “Query Based Dropdown List“ used to enhance the functionality of a dashboard with query parameters?

Select 1 option(s):

It creates a fixed list of predefined options that users can choose from to filter dashboard data.

The dropdown list is purely aesthetic, with no impact on the actual queries or data displayed.

It‘s used to manually input query parameters, unrelated to the output of any other query.

It automatically updates query parameters based on external data sources, without user interaction.

It dynamically generates a dropdown list based on the distinct output of a separate query, allowing users to select values as query parameters.

Q18. In Databricks SQL, when dealing with the ingestion of data, how does the platform handle directories containing multiple files?

Select 1 option(s):

Databricks SQL requires manual conversion of all files in a directory to a uniform format before ingestion.

Databricks SQL can ingest directories containing files of mixed types, such as CSV and JSON, simultaneously.

Databricks SQL automatically converts and ingests files of different types from a directory into a standard format.

Databricks SQL can ingest directories of files, provided all files in the directory are of the same type, such as all CSV or all JSON.

Databricks SQL can only ingest a single file at a time, regardless of file type.

Q19. In Databricks SQL, which types of visualizations can be developed to represent data?

Select 1 option(s):

Table, Chart, Sankey Diagram, Scatter Plot.

Bar Chart, Line Graph, Heatmap, Gauge.

Table, Details, Counter, Pivot.

Line Chart, Bubble Chart, Word Cloud, Counter.

Histogram, Radar Chart, Tree Map, Choropleth.

Q20. In Databricks, a data analyst needs to share a dashboard with colleagues (with relevant access to the workspace), ensuring that the dashboard displays up-to-date results whenever it is accessed. Which method should the analyst use to share the dashboard for this purpose?

Select 1 option(s):

Save the dashboard as a static HTML file and share it via a file-sharing service.

Export the dashboard as a static PDF and email it to colleagues.

Print out the dashboard and distribute physical copies to colleagues.

Take screenshots of the dashboard and share them via a messaging platform.

Share a direct link to the dashboard that is hosted on the Databricks platform, allowing colleagues to view the latest results in real-time.

Q21. What is the correct sequence of steps to execute a SQL query in Databricks?

Select 1 option(s):

Write the query in an external tool, import it into Databricks, select a data source, and execute the query.

Create a query using Terraform, execute the query in a Databricks job, and use COPY INTO to load data.

Open SQL Editor, select a SQL warehouse, construct and edit the query, execute the query.

Choose a SQL warehouse, construct and edit the query, execute the query, and visualize results.

Manually input data, write a query in Databricks notebook, execute the query, and export the results.

Q22. The Medallion Architecture in Databricks is a conceptual framework for data organization and pipeline management. How does it structure the data processing pipeline?

Select 1 option(s):

It begins with raw data in Bronze tables, moves to refined data in Silver tables, and culminates in curated data in Gold tables.

None of the above

It uses a reverse-pyramid structure starting with the most refined data in the base layer, moving to semi-processed data, and ending with raw data at the top.

It involves a single stage of data processing where raw, refined, and curated data are merged into a unified table known as the Platinum table.

It starts with unstructured data in Gold tables, then structures the data in Silver tables, and finally stores the raw data in Bronze tables.

Q23. In a Spark SQL dataset EmployeeData, you have a column monthlyPerformanceRatings which is an array of integers representing monthly performance ratings of employees.

You are tasked with identifying employees whose performance has consistently improved over the last three months.

Which Spark SQL query utilizing a higher-order function is best suited for this task?

Select 1 option(s):

SELECT employeeId FROM EmployeeData WHERE SLICE(monthlyPerformanceRatings, -3, 3) = ARRAY_SORT(SLICE(monthlyPerformanceRatings, -3, 3));

SELECT employeeId FROM EmployeeData WHERE EXISTS(monthlyPerformanceRatings, rating -> rating > 3);

SELECT employeeId FROM EmployeeData WHERE ARRAY_SORT(monthlyPerformanceRatings) = monthlyPerformanceRatings;

SELECT employeeId FROM EmployeeData WHERE REDUCE(monthlyPerformanceRatings, 0, (acc, rating) -> acc + rating, acc -> acc) > 3;

SELECT employeeId FROM EmployeeData WHERE ZIP_WITH(monthlyPerformanceRatings, monthlyPerformanceRatings, (current, next) -> next > current);

Q24. In the context of Databricks, there are distinct types of parameters used in dashboards and visualizations. Based on the descriptions provided, how do Widget Parameters, Dashboard Parameters, and Static Values differ in their application and impact?

Select 1 option(s):

Widget Parameters apply to the entire dashboard and can change the layout, whereas Dashboard Parameters are fixed and do not allow for interactive changes. Static Values are dynamic and change frequently based on user input.

Widget Parameters are tied to a single visualization and affect only the query underlying that specific visualization. Dashboard Parameters, on the other hand, can influence multiple visualizations within a dashboard and are configured at the dashboard level. Static Values are used to replace parameters, making them ‘disappear‘ and setting a fixed value in their place.

Static Values are used to create interactive elements in dashboards, while Widget and Dashboard Parameters are used for aesthetic modifications only, without impacting the data or queries.

Both Widget Parameters and Dashboard Parameters have the same functionality and impact, allowing for dynamic changes across all visualizations in a dashboard. Static Values provide temporary placeholders for these parameters.

Dashboard Parameters are specific to individual visualizations and cannot be shared across multiple visualizations within a dashboard. Widget Parameters are used at the dashboard level to influence all visualizations. Static Values change dynamically in response to user interactions.

Q25. In the landscape of Business Intelligence (BI) and data analytics, what role does Databricks SQL play when integrated with other BI tools?

Select 1 option(s):

Databricks SQL primarily enhances data visualization capabilities.

Databricks SQL acts as a data processing and query engine, complementing BI tools for enhanced data analysis and reporting.

Databricks SQL and BI tools cannot be used together.

Databricks SQL replaces traditional BI tools for data analysis and reporting.

Databricks SQL is used only for data storage, with BI tools handling all data processing and analysis.

Q26. Consider the following SalesData table:

An SQL query is executed, resulting in the following output:

Which query was most likely used to generate this output?

Select 1 option(s):

SELECT Region, Product, COUNT(*) AS TotalSales FROM SalesData GROUP BY Region, Product WITH ROLLUP;

SELECT Region, Product, SUM(SalesAmount) AS TotalSales FROM SalesData GROUP BY ROLLUP(Region, Product);

SELECT Region, Product, SUM(SalesAmount) AS TotalSales FROM SalesData GROUP BY GROUPING SETS ((Region, Product), (Region), ());

SELECT Region, Product, SUM(SalesAmount) AS TotalSales FROM SalesData GROUP BY CUBE(Region, Product);

SELECT Region, Product, SUM(SalesAmount) AS TotalSales FROM SalesData GROUP BY Region, Product;

Q27. Consider the following table named ‘Employee‘:

Given the output:

Which of the queries below could have been used to generate the output?

Select 1 option(s):

Q28. Given the following two tables:

Customers Table:

Orders Table:

After executing an SQL JOIN query, you obtain the following result:

What type of JOIN was used in the query?

Select 1 option(s):

CROSS JOIN

INNER JOIN

ANTI JOIN

LEFT JOIN

FULL JOIN

Q29. Consider two tables in a database:

Table 1: Employees

Table 2: Salaries

Given the output of a join between the two tables:

Which of the queries below could have been used to generate the output?

Select 1 option(s):

SELECT E.Name, S.Salary FROM Employees E
INNER JOIN Salaries S ON E.EmployeeID = S.EmployeeID
WHERE S.Salary > (SELECT MAX(Salary) FROM Salaries)
ORDER BY S.Salary DESC;

SELECT * FROM Employees E
INNER JOIN Salaries S ON E.EmployeeID = S.EmployeeID
WHERE S.Salary > (SELECT AVG(Salary) FROM Salaries)
ORDER BY S.Salary DESC;

SELECT E.Name, S.Salary FROM Employees E
INNER JOIN Salaries S ON E.EmployeeID = S.EmployeeID
WHERE S.Salary > (SELECT AVG(Salary) FROM Salaries)
ORDER BY S.Salary DESC;

SELECT E.Name, S.Salary FROM Employees E
INNER JOIN Salaries S ON E.EmployeeID = S.EmployeeID
WHERE S.Salary > (SELECT AVG(Salary) FROM Salaries)
ORDER BY S.Salary ASC;

SELECT E.Name, S.Salary FROM Employees E
INNER JOIN Salaries S ON E.EmployeeID = S.EmployeeID
WHERE S.Salary < (SELECT AVG(Salary) FROM Salaries)
ORDER BY S.Salary DESC;

Q30. Given a sales database with a table SalesData containing columns Region, ProductType, and SalesAmount, you are tasked with creating a report that includes the total sales amount for each combination of Region and ProductType, as well as totals for each Region alone and the overall total.

Which SQL query correctly generates this report?

SalesData table:

Select 1 option(s):

SELECT Region, ProductType, COUNT(SalesAmount) FROM SalesData GROUP BY CUBE(Region, ProductType);

SELECT Region, ProductType, SUM(SalesAmount) FROM SalesData GROUP BY ROLLUP(Region, ProductType);

SELECT Region, ProductType, SUM(SalesAmount) FROM SalesData GROUP BY Region, ProductType WITH CUBE;

SELECT Region, ProductType, SUM(SalesAmount) FROM SalesData GROUP BY CUBE(Region, ProductType);

SELECT Region, SUM(SalesAmount) FROM SalesData GROUP BY CUBE(Region);

Q31. How can you determine if a table in Databricks is managed or unmanaged?

Select 1 option(s):

By the type of data stored in the table.

By the location of the data files specified in the table definition.

By the speed of query execution on the table.

By the number of columns in the table.

By the size of the table data.

Q32. Within Databricks, when dealing with Delta Lake tables, how is historical data maintained, and which command is utilized to retrieve this historical information?

Select 1 option(s):

Historical data is stored in a dedicated audit log, accessed with the VIEW AUDIT LOG command.

Historical data is maintained through versioned table updates, accessed with the DESCRIBE HISTORY command.

Historical data is maintained in separate snapshot tables, accessed with the SHOW SNAPSHOT command.

Delta Lake tables do not maintain historical data.

Historical data is maintained through periodic backups, accessed with the SHOW BACKUP command.

Q33. Which activity exemplifies the thoughtful integration of diverse datasets when conducting a sophisticated analysis in data analytics?

Select 1 option(s):

Focusing exclusively on data from the system with the largest volume of data.

Separating datasets to preserve the uniqueness of each system‘s data.

Randomly alternating between systems for data retrieval to maintain diversity.

Deploying the latest machine learning algorithms without considering data sources.

Synchronizing and unifying data from diverse systems to ensure consistency in analytics.

Q34. Which of the following statements accurately distinguishes between discrete and continuous statistics in the context of data analysis?

Select 1 option(s):

Discrete data is used for time series analysis, while continuous data is not suitable for this purpose.

Discrete data can only take on a finite number of values, while continuous data can take on any value within a given range.

Both discrete and continuous data are types of categorical data used in qualitative analysis.

Continuous data is always non-numeric, whereas discrete data is numeric.

Continuous data can only take on integer values, whereas discrete data can take on any value, including decimals.

Q35. In the context of Databricks, how is Personally Identifiable Information (PII) typically handled to ensure data privacy and compliance?

Select 1 option(s):

By automatically encrypting all data fields that contain PII.

PII is not specifically handled in Databricks; it relies on external tools.

By creating a separate database for PII.

By anonymizing PII data through built-in Databricks functions.

Through the use of Delta Lake features for fine-grained access control.

Q36. Given a database with a table Orders containing columns OrderId, CustomerId, OrderDate, and Amount, you want to retrieve the list of orders placed by a particular customer, identified by CustomerId = 123, where the order amount is greater than $500.

Which SQL query will correctly retrieve this data?

Select 1 option(s):

SELECT * FROM Orders WHERE CustomerId = 123 AND Amount > 500;

SELECT CustomerId, Amount FROM Orders WHERE OrderId = 123 AND Amount > 500;

DELETE FROM Orders WHERE CustomerId = 123 AND Amount > 500;

SELECT OrderId FROM Orders WHERE CustomerId = 123 OR Amount > 500;

Q37. Which of the following best describes the key audience and side audiences for Databricks SQL? Select the most appropriate option.

Select 1 option(s):

The key audience is data scientists, with both data engineers and software developers as side audiences.

The key audience is exclusively data engineers, with software developers as a side audience.

The main audience comprises business intelligence professionals, with data analysts and data engineers as side audiences.

The primary audience consists of data analysts, with data scientists and data engineers forming the side audiences.

The key audience includes both data analysts and data scientists, with no significant side audiences.

Q38. A data analyst is creating a dashboard to present monthly sales data to company executives.

The initial version of the dashboard contains accurate data but receives feedback that it is hard to interpret. The analyst then revises the dashboard by adjusting colors for better contrast, using consistent and clear fonts, and organizing charts logically.
After these changes, the executives find the dashboard much more informative and easier to understand. This scenario illustrates which of the following points about visualization formatting?

Select 1 option(s):

Formatting changes the underlying data, thus altering the data‘s interpretation.

Proper formatting can enhance readability and comprehension, leading to a more accurate interpretation of the data.

Formatting only affects the aesthetic aspect of the visualization and has no impact on its reception.

Over-formatting can lead to data misinterpretation by introducing visual biases.

Formatting is primarily used to reduce the size of the data set visually displayed.

Q39. What is the primary purpose of Databricks SQL endpoints/warehouses in a data analytics environment?

Select 1 option(s):

To facilitate SQL-based data querying and analysis, offering a managed environment for running SQL queries on large datasets.

To serve as the primary storage location for large-scale data sets, replacing traditional data warehouses.

To act as the primary interface for application development and deployment within the Databricks ecosystem.

To provide a secure environment for data encryption and compliance management.

To offer a centralized platform for advanced machine learning model development and deployment.

Q40. In the context of Databricks SQL, which of the following statements accurately describes both a caution and a benefit of working with streaming data?

Select 1 option(s):

Benefit: Streaming data simplifies data transformation.
Caution: It can lead to increased costs due to the need for more computing resources.

Benefit: Streaming data reduces the need for storage.
Caution: It requires more complex SQL queries.

Benefit: Streaming data allows for real-time analytics and decision-making.
Caution: There is a higher risk of data inconsistency due to the continuous flow of data.

Benefit: Streaming data can handle large volumes of data efficiently.
Caution: Real-time data processing may lead to higher error rates if not managed correctly.

Benefit: Streaming data ensures complete data privacy.
Caution: It can lead to delayed data processing.

Q41. When sharing Databricks SQL dashboards, there are two primary settings: ‘Run as viewer‘ and ‘Run as owner‘. What are the pros and cons of each setting in the context of sharing dashboards?

Select 1 option(s):

Run as viewer‘ allows full customization of queries for each viewer (pro), but can be more resource-intensive (con). ‘Run as owner‘ simplifies query management (pro), but doesn‘t account for individual user access levels (con).

Run as viewer‘ enhances data security by adhering to individual viewer‘s permissions (pro), but may limit data visibility (con). ‘Run as owner‘ ensures consistent data visibility across users (pro), but might pose security risks if the owner has broader data access (con).

Run as owner‘ offers greater customization of dashboard settings (pro), but requires viewers to have advanced knowledge of SQL (con). ‘Run as viewer‘ simplifies the user experience (pro), but may lead to inconsistent data reporting (con).

Both settings allow for easy sharing of dashboards (pro), but can lead to complexities in managing user permissions and data access (con).

Run as viewer‘ and ‘Run as owner‘ both provide the same level of data visibility (pro), but may have limitations in customizing query execution (con).

Q42. Which of the following statements best describes the function of Databricks SQL queries in the Databricks platform?

Select 1 option(s):

Databricks SQL queries are a feature for visualizing data but do not support writing or running SQL code.

Databricks SQL queries are primarily used for configuring cluster settings and managing user permissions.

Databricks SQL queries provide a dedicated environment to write, test, and run SQL code for data analysis and processing.

Databricks SQL queries are designed to write and execute machine learning models only, and not for general SQL code execution.

Databricks SQL queries are used exclusively for scheduling jobs and automating workflows, without any SQL code execution capabilities.

Q43. In Databricks SQL, what is the primary purpose of using the ANALYZE TABLE command?

Select 1 option(s):

To modify the structure of a table by adding or removing columns.

To collect statistics about the table for optimizing query performance.

To change the data storage format of the table.

To synchronize the table data with an external data source.

To back up the table data to a specified location.

Q44. Regarding the accessibility and functionality of Databricks SQL dashboards, which statement best reflects their use in a business environment by various stakeholders?

Select 1 option(s):

Databricks SQL dashboards are publicly accessible and can be viewed and run by anyone with internet access, without any restrictions.

Only data engineers and IT professionals can view and run Databricks SQL dashboards due to their technical nature.

Databricks SQL dashboards are exclusively for top-level executives for strategic decision-making and are not accessible to other users.

A variety of users, including analysts, managers, and other stakeholders, can view and run Databricks SQL dashboards for collaborative data analysis and decision-making.

Only the original creator of a Databricks SQL dashboard has the ability to view and run it, making it unsuitable for team collaboration.

Q45. What is the correct method to rename a table in Databricks?

Select 1 option(s):

Update the table name through the Databricks UI.

Modify the table name in the metadata file.

Use the RENAME TABLE command.

Use the ALTER TABLE RENAME TO command.

Delete the old table and create a new one with the desired name.

Q46. What is the correct method to rename a table in Databricks?

Select 1 option(s):

Delete the old table and create a new one with the desired name.

Use the ALTER TABLE RENAME TO command.

Modify the table name in the metadata file.

Use the RENAME TABLE command.

Update the table name through the Databricks UI.

Q47. A data analyst is using Databricks SQL to visualize data showing the monthly sales trends across different regions. To effectively communicate the data, the analyst needs to choose an appropriate visualization type. Based on the data and the goal of showing trends over time, which visualization type should the analyst select in Databricks SQL?

Select 1 option(s):

Line chart, as it effectively displays trends and changes over time.

Scatter plot, to show the relationship between sales volume and time.

Bar chart, as it is best for comparing categories of data at a single point in time.

Heatmap, for representing the intensity of sales in different regions.

Pie chart, to show the proportion of sales in each region compared to the whole.

Q48. In a Databricks dashboard designed to track regional sales data, an analyst introduces a parameter that allows users to select a specific region from a dropdown list. Upon selection, the dashboard updates all visualizations, such as bar charts and line graphs, to reflect sales data exclusively for the chosen region. This change in data display triggered by the parameter selection is an example of which behavior in a Databricks dashboard?

Select 1 option(s):

The parameter behaves as a dynamic filter, altering the scope of the data presented based on user selection.

The parameter serves as an input field for users to add new data into the dashboard for the selected region.

The parameter automatically recalculates the entire dataset for the new region, affecting the data source.

The parameter solely adjusts the layout of the dashboard without changing the data displayed.

The parameter functions as a decorative element, enhancing the visual appeal but not the data content.

Q49. You are using Databricks to load data from a CSV file located in DBFS (dbfs:/data/sales.csv) into a Delta table named SalesData.

The CSV file has a header row and fields separated by commas. Which Databricks SQL COPY INTO command correctly imports this data?

Select 1 option(s):

COPY INTO SalesData FROM ‘dbfs:/data/sales.csv‘ FORMAT = CSV FORMAT_OPTIONS (‘header‘ = ‘true‘);

COPY INTO SalesData FROM ‘dbfs:/data/sales.csv‘ USING (FILEFORMAT = CSV, HEADER = ‘true‘);

COPY INTO SalesData FROM ‘dbfs:/data/sales.csv‘ FILEFORMAT = ‘CSV‘;

COPY INTO SalesData FROM ‘dbfs:/data/sales.csv‘ USING FORMAT AS CSV HEADER = TRUE;

COPY INTO SalesData FROM CSV ‘dbfs:/data/sales.csv‘ WITH HEADER;

Q50. In Databricks, how does the persistence of data differ between a view and a temporary view?

Select 1 option(s):

Temporary views allow data modifications, unlike regular views.

A view stores data physically, whereas a temporary view only exists during the session.

Both views and temporary views do not store data physically, but a view persists beyond the session.

Both views and temporary views store data physically in the workspace.

A view is session-specific, while a temporary view persists across sessions.

Q51. How is data enhancement commonly applied in analytics?

Select 1 option(s):

By incorporating external data sources to enrich existing datasets for deeper insights.

Through cleaning and normalizing data to maintain consistency in databases.

By reducing the size of the dataset to improve processing speed.

By anonymizing sensitive information in datasets for privacy compliance.

By converting unstructured data into structured format for easier database storage.

Q52. You have a table customer_orders in Databricks SQL with a column order_info in JSON format. This column includes a nested array items, where each element has product_id (string) and quantity (integer). How would you write a SQL query to list each product_id and its corresponding quantity for every order?

Syntax used to create the table CustomerOrders:
CREATE TABLE customer_orders AS
SELECT
{
“items“: [
{“product_id“: “X100“, “quantity“: 3},
{“product_id“: “Y200“, “quantity“: 1}
]
} as order_info;

Select 1 option(s):

SELECT order_info:items[*].product_id, order_info:items[*].quantity FROM customer_orders UNNEST items;

SELECT FLATTEN(order_info:items.product_id, order_info:items.quantity) FROM customer_orders;

SELECT order_info:items.product_id, order_info:items.quantity FROM customer_orders;

SELECT order_info:items[*].product_id, order_info:items[*].quantity FROM customer_orders;

SELECT EXPLODE(order_info:items) AS (product_id, quantity) FROM customer_orders;

Q53. In the context of Delta Lake tables in Databricks, how is historical data maintained, and what command is used to access this history?

Select 1 option(s):

Historical data is stored in a dedicated audit log, accessed with the VIEW AUDIT LOG command.

Historical data is maintained through versioned table updates, accessed with the DESCRIBE HISTORY command.

Delta Lake tables do not maintain historical data.

Historical data is maintained through periodic backups, accessed with the SHOW BACKUP command.

Historical data is maintained in separate snapshot tables, accessed with the SHOW SNAPSHOT command.

Q54. In a Databricks environment, you are optimizing the performance of a data processing task that involves complex operations on arrays within a Spark SQL dataset.

Which of the following higher-order functions in Spark SQL would be most suitable for efficiently transforming elements within an array column scores?

Select 1 option(s):

Q55. In the context of Unity Catalog in Databricks, what is the purpose of specifying a MANAGED LOCATION when creating a catalog or schema?

Select 1 option(s):

To define the cloud object storage location for data of managed tables and volumes.

To configure the network access settings for the catalog or schema.

To determine the default file format for the catalog or schema.

To set the encryption type for data stored in the catalog or schema.

To specify the computational resources for processing data in the catalog or schema.

Q56. In a Databricks SQL environment, you are tasked with analyzing sales data. The table SalesRecords contains columns SaleID, ProductID, SaleAmount, and SaleDate.

You need to find all products that had their first sale amounting to more than $500.

Which SQL query using a subquery appropriately retrieves this information?

Select 1 option(s):

Q57. Which of the following best describes the functionality of Partner Connect in the Databricks environment?

Select 1 option(s):

A platform feature that enables the establishment of simple integrations with a variety of external data products and services.

A data visualization tool that allows the creation of dashboards and reports exclusively within the Databricks ecosystem.

An interface used solely for real-time monitoring and logging of Databricks cluster performance.

A tool designed exclusively for managing and scheduling SQL queries within the Databricks platform.

A security and compliance feature that manages user access and permissions across the Databricks workspace.

Q58. In a Databricks Lakehouse, you are working with silver-level data which involves refined, cleansed, and transformed datasets.

You have a silver table named CustomerInteractions that needs deduplication based on the customer_id and interaction_date columns.
The requirement is to retain only the latest interaction for each customer on any given date. Which approach would be the most efficient for cleaning this data in Databricks?

Select 1 option(s):

Utilize Delta Lake‘s time travel feature to revert CustomerInteractions to a state before duplicates were introduced.

Use DELETE FROM CustomerInteractions WHERE ... to remove duplicate rows based on a subquery that identifies the earliest interactions.

Create a new table from CustomerInteractions using GROUP BY customer_id, interaction_date and aggregate functions to capture the latest interaction.

Implement a WINDOW function partitioned by customer_id and ordered by interaction_date to rank interactions and delete lower-ranked duplicates.

Employ SELECT DISTINCT customer_id, interaction_date, ... FROM CustomerInteractions to create a distinct list of interactions.

Q59. What are the essential steps to execute a basic SQL query in Databricks?

Select 1 option(s):

Write a SQL query in a Databricks notebook, validate the syntax, execute the query, and view the results.

Manually enter data into Databricks tables, write a SQL query in a text file, and use an external tool to execute the query.

Open SQL Editor, select a SQL warehouse, specify the query, run the query.

Create a data frame in Python or Scala, apply a SQL query to the data frame, and display the results.

Import data into a Databricks dataset, use a BI tool to run the SQL query, and export the results to a CSV file.

Q60. In Databricks, what is the impact on a dashboard if the configured refresh rate for the dashboard is set to be less frequent than the “Auto Stop“ setting of the SQL Warehouse?

Select 1 option(s):

The dashboard will stop refreshing once the warehouse enters “Auto Stop“ mode, potentially leading to outdated data being displayed.

The dashboard will not be refreshed.

The warehouse automatically adjusts its “Auto Stop“ setting to match the dashboard‘s refresh rate.

The warehouse‘s “Auto Stop“ setting is irrelevant, as the dashboard‘s refresh rate does not interact with warehouse settings.

The dashboard will continue to refresh at the set interval, the SQL Warehouse will continue running.